Supply Chain Management Blog | Flox

Tackling Seasonal Supply Chain Challenges

Written by Michael Ostroumov | Nov 19, 2024 10:36:24 AM

Seasonal peaks like Black Friday, Christmas, Easter, summer holidays, and Halloween bring immense opportunities for retailers and manufacturers. However, they also challenge every link in the supply chain. From manufacturing and container shipping to warehousing, final mile transport and labour management, every stage must cope with increased demand, time pressures and unexpected hurdles. At FLOX we help businesses to anticipate better and adapt to seasonal supply chain disruptions, turning challenges into competitive advantages.

Manufacturing: Seasonal shutdowns and supply interruptions

For manufacturers, maintaining a consistent supply chain output with minimal fluctuations is a daily challenge, especially when facing global disruptions due to seasonal holidays. In Europe, the summer months pose a unique challenge as many factories shut down or operate at limited capacity in August, coinciding with widespread summer holidays. This reduction in capacity can cause supply bottlenecks, particularly for retailers beginning to prepare for the upcoming holiday season. Businesses without adequate lead time and foresight will find themselves under prepared and struggling to meet demand due to reduced production capacity.

China, the World’s biggest manufacturing hub, also faces seasonal supply chain disruptions with the Chinese New Year in late January or early February. During this period, factories shut down, typically for one to two weeks, as employees travel to spend time with family. For retailers dependent on goods from China, this holiday necessitates planning months in advance, to avoid product shortages or delays. Retailers who fail to anticipate this holiday risk disrupted inventory flows during one of the year's busiest times for production. With FLOX’s inventory planning tools, retailers can streamline their manufacturing orders in preparation, ensuring they have the right stock available ahead of key peak seasons.

Container shipping: High demand, port strikes and geopolitical challenges

Once goods leave the manufacturing plant, they often face a further bottleneck in container shipping. As seasonal peaks approach, the demand for container space on ships intensifies, particularly in the run-up to Black Friday, Christmas and Chinese New Year. Retailers worldwide scramble to secure container slots, leading to higher shipping costs as space becomes limited. Congestion at major ports further complicates the issue, especially during peak seasons, when vessels may face prolonged wait times before they can unload or pick up goods.

Beyond the usual surge in demand, recent challenges such as port strikes and geopolitical tensions add further strain to container shipping. On the east coast of the United States, port strikes have disrupted operations, leading to significant delays in unloading and transporting goods inland. Labour disputes over wages, benefits and work conditions have caused prolonged closures, reducing port capacity and increasing waiting times for container ships. During peak seasons, these disruptions ripple through the supply chain, with retailers bearing the brunt of increased costs and delayed product availability. For companies shipping to or from the United States, these port strikes necessitate contingency planning, including flexible routing options to avoid heavily impacted ports.

In addition to labour issues, container shipping through the Red Sea has faced increasing geopolitical challenges, impacting the flow of goods between Europe and Asia. The Red Sea serves as a vital shipping route, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Indian Ocean through the Suez Canal. However, tensions in the region, stemming from conflict and piracy risks, can disrupt the smooth flow of containers. For instance, vessels passing through have faced delays or have taken alternative routes around the Cape of Good Hope for safety. This not only impacts transit times but also increases shipping costs due to extended travel routes.

Warehousing: Short-term space needs and stock management

Seasonal peaks put warehousing under tremendous pressure, as retailers prepare for surges in demand by stockpiling popular items. As Black Friday, Christmas and Easter approach, inventory levels climb dramatically, often pushing warehouses to maximum capacity. This demand increase for storage space often necessitates additional short-term storage solutions, which come with extra costs and complexities.

Retailers are often forced to rent temporary warehouse space, which can strain logistics if these additional locations are far from the main distribution hubs. Mismanagement of this temporary space can lead to stockouts, as goods may not be available at the right location when they’re needed most. Effective warehouse sourcing solutions like those from FLOX provide visibility and connectivity helping retailers avoid costly errors and ensuring that items are available where they’re needed, exactly when demand peaks.

 

Final mile transport: Congestion, high demand and last-mile challenges

Transporting goods from warehouses to stores or directly to consumers becomes more complicated during peak seasons. With Black Friday and Christmas in particular, the volume of shipments skyrockets, putting immense strain on road, rail and air freight services. This congestion not only causes delays but also leads to higher transport costs as retailers compete to secure delivery slots in an overcrowded logistics landscape.

Last-mile delivery is a particular challenge, especially with the rise of e-commerce. Consumers expect swift deliveries even during peak seasons, meaning retailers must prioritise speed and accuracy in this final leg of the journey. Any breakdown in the final transport can tarnish a retailer's reputation, as delayed deliveries or inaccurate orders lead to frustrated customers. FLOX’s tracking and routing technologies provide real-time updates and alternative routing options, helping to alleviate last-mile challenges and keep customer satisfaction high even during the busiest times.

Labour: Managing the workforce surge

Seasonal peaks mean a dramatic increase in the need for labour, particularly in warehouses and distribution centres. As order volumes spike, retailers bring in temporary workers to handle the additional picking, packing and dispatching required. While essential, these temporary staff add layers of complexity, requiring rapid onboarding and training to maintain productivity and minimise errors.

However, seasonal workers typically lack the experience and familiarity of full-time staff, which can lead to lower productivity and higher error rates. Retailers may find it challenging to keep up with fulfilment demands if untrained staff cannot handle the volume or complexity of orders. Labour costs also rise significantly during peak seasons, with wages often boosted to attract workers willing to take on evening or weekend shifts. During Black Friday and Christmas, the cost of labour can peak as retailers scramble to hire workers who can fulfil orders in a high-pressure environment. 

Ten Top Tips to avoid seasonal supply chain disruption 

Navigating the seasonal peaks and avoiding supply chain disruption requires proactive planning, adaptability and leveraging the right tools. To help retailers and manufacturers keep operations smooth during high-demand periods, here are ten top tips:

Forecast demand accurately

Anticipate demand by analysing historical data and tracking current market trends. Account for external factors, like economic conditions and consumer behaviour shifts, to refine demand predictions. Tools like those from FLOX can provide insights into trends and seasonal supply chain demand spikes, helping to reduce guesswork.

Plan around global holidays

Schedule production and ordering around key global holidays, such as the August shutdowns in Europe and Chinese New Year. Factor in lead times well in advance, ensuring inventory builds up gradually to meet anticipated demand without overstressing production.

Build relationships with multiple suppliers  

Relying on a single supplier can be risky, particularly during peak times or in the face of disruptions. Build relationships with multiple suppliers in different regions to provide flexibility and ensure continuity if a primary source faces issues.

Use real-time container tracking 

Stay informed about the status and location of your goods in transit with real-time container tracking. FLOX’s container tracking can alert you to potential delays or disruptions, allowing you to adjust routes, allocate stock effectively or communicate with stakeholders proactively.

Optimise warehouse space

Avoid the need for costly short-term storage by optimising existing warehouse space. Intelligent warehousing solutions like FLOX can help maximise storage capacity, improve inventory visibility and ensure smooth movement of goods in and out of facilities.

Have alternative transport routes ready  

Port strikes, such as those on the east coast of the US, can disrupt shipping schedules. Establish relationships with alternate freight providers and secure options for alternative transport routes. This flexibility helps avoid delays and keep goods moving.

Invest in labour management technology  

Seasonal peaks often require an influx of temporary labour. Invest in workforce management technology that optimises shift schedules, streamlines training and enhances productivity to keep pace with demand without compromising accuracy or speed.

Strengthen communication across the supply chain

Maintain open communication with suppliers, shippers, warehouse operators and transport providers. Being aligned on expectations and timelines can help address disruptions early, preventing issues from snowballing.

Implement safety stock and buffer inventory 

During peak times, it’s wise to maintain safety stock or buffer inventory for high-demand items. This reduces the risk of stockouts and gives you breathing room in case of unexpected delays or demand surges.

Leverage data analytics for continuous improvement

Use data analytics to monitor and evaluate supply chain performance over time. FLOX’s analytics capabilities provide insights into areas of potential improvement, helping you adjust processes and make data-driven decisions that improve efficiency year-round.

By integrating these strategies into their seasonal planning, retailers and manufacturers can build a more resilient, adaptable supply chain. With the support of smart logistics technology businesses can stay proactive, avoiding disruptions while optimising their operations to seize peak season opportunities. 

Streamline for seasonal supply chain success

From manufacturing and container shipping to warehousing, transport and labour, each stage of the supply chain faces unique pressures during seasonal peaks. With careful planning, flexibility and the right technology, however, businesses can navigate these challenges and make the most of high-demand periods. FLOX’s comprehensive logistics technology supports each stage of the supply chain, offering critical insights, optimised routing and real-time updates that help retailers and manufacturers keep goods moving, reduce costs and meet consumer expectations even under pressure.

As the retail landscape becomes more competitive and demand surges become more pronounced, having a resilient, tech-driven supply chain is no longer just an advantage—it’s a necessity. FLOX’s commitment to efficiency and visibility ensures that businesses can rise to the challenges of seasonal peaks, turning these high-pressure times into opportunities for growth and long-term success.